1 lakh anganwadi workers go on strike against govt decision to start kindergarten classes in govt schools

Over 1,00,000 anganwadi workers say that they will go on a long protest from December 10, 2019, if their demands are not fulfilled by the state government
Anganwadi in Bengaluru (Pic: Express)
Anganwadi in Bengaluru (Pic: Express)

Around 40,000 workers gathered today at Bengaluru's KP Puttanna Chetty Townhall to protest against the new decision made by the government to start kindergarten (LKG and UKG classes) in government schools. In May 2019, the state government sent a circular stating that around 4,100 anganwadis will be merged with government schools to start classes for kindergarten which means that more than one lakh Anganwadi workers in Karnataka will lose their jobs.

S Varalakshmi, State President of the Karnataka Anganwadi Workers Association, says, "Instead of moving anganwadis to the government schools, why doesn't the government start these kindergarten schools at our centres? Currently, anganwadis have workers who are class 10 pass and even degree holders. If the government can train us, then we will be able to teach kids. Even now, we teach them alphabets, rhymes, numbers etc which are taught for any kindergarten going kid."
According to the anganwadi workers, the government introduced this as a pilot project in 175 zilla panchayath consisting of 1,500 anganwadis. In one place where 25 kids were attending anganwadis, all 20 kids shifted to kindergarten and only five kids were left in the anganwadi center.  Varalakshmi along with other workers have tried to have discussions with the government but nothing has been changed. She adds, "Not just this new rule of merging the anganwadis with schools, but our salaries are also very low. We are paid Rs 8,000 per month. Last time, when we protested to make our jobs permanent and increase our salaries, the government sent a circular that the salaries have to be increased to Rs 10,000 but it is only on papers and not in reality. Besides this, there is no security for our jobs. We are treated as honorarium workers which means we come to work voluntarily. There is no pension or any provident fund given to us by the state or central government. Under the National Pension System-Lite, every month, we have to save Rs 150 in our accounts and the states add Rs 150 more to it." In case if the state government doesn't change its decision, then the anganwadi workers will be holding a Jata on December 10. More than one lakh workers will walk from Tumakuru to Bengaluru and the protest will go on until their demands are fulfilled.
The workers are demanding that the government not move or merge anganwadis with the government schools. They also want the state government to provide proper basic facilities to children and anganwadi workers. "In most of the cases, the workers spend money from their pockets to get groceries and cook food for the kids. And the government reimburses this money only after two or three months. If the kids are malnourished or weak, then we are the ones to be blamed. Without proper funds, how can we provide nutritious food to them," she rues.
Rs 3 per pregnant woman or lactating mothers
Apart from children, anganwadis are responsible to take care of pregnant women and lactating mothers. One might be shocked to know that the government gives only Rs 3 to a pregnant woman or lactating mothers per day to buy vegetables which adds up to Rs 30 if there are 10 pregnant women and their children in anganwadis. Varalakshmi asks, "In the current times, where onions cost Rs 100 per kg, how is 30 rupees sufficient to buy different vegetables every day. This 30 rupees is given for all the four days a week. On some days, when we have 50 women at the anganwadi, it is difficult to serve mothers and children a good amount of nutrition and proteins."
 
 

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